Medically reviewed by Dr Sin Yong · Last reviewed · 12 min read · Jump to questions
For problems after any collagen injection, not only Deusaderm, see collagen injection complications.
For lumps after other fillers, see hard lumps after filler.
Main guide Deusaderm Singapore — what the collagen injection is, who it suits, and how Dr Sin Yong uses it.
Published 9 November 2026 · Reviewed by Dr Sin Yong

Deusaderm is a cross-linked porcine collagen gel, most often placed under the eyes. When it sits too close to the surface, is placed in too much volume in one spot, or is topped up before the last dose has gone, it can leave firm lumps, nodules, bulges or a whitish ridge under thin skin. Hyaluronidase does not dissolve collagen, so some patients are told to wait it out, or to have it cut out. Dr Sin Yong maps each lump with ultrasound himself and plans from what the scan shows, without an incision where that fits. Get assessed first.
Part of Hard lumps after filler →
Some patients with Deusaderm lumps are told that nothing can be done because collagen cannot be dissolved. Others are told the only answer is to cut the lump out. It is true that hyaluronidase does not break down porcine collagen. It is not true that waiting or an incision are the only routes.
Before you agree to surgery, know what it means: a scar on thin under-eye skin, a possible dent where tissue is removed, a risk to the nerves that give the face feeling and movement, and no way back. Before you simply wait, know that a firm nodule made of cross-linked collagen can stay for many months.
Come in for an assessment first. Dr Sin Yong examines each lump and maps it with ultrasound himself, then explains which options suit it, including options without an incision and the option of no treatment. Lumps from every other filler are covered in hard lumps after filler or skin boosters.
60-second Deusaderm check
Not for emergencies. A change in vision or eye pain after an injection: call 995 now. Difficulty breathing, a tight throat, swelling of the tongue or throat, or swelling that spreads quickly across the face: call 995 now. Pale, dusky or mottled skin, or pain that is getting worse: go now to the doctor who injected you, or to A&E. A red, hot or draining lump, or a fever: a doctor the same day; if no doctor can see you today, A&E. Do not use this check or WhatsApp for these signs.
Answer three questions and send them straight to the clinic on WhatsApp. Dr Sin Yong will let you know whether an ultrasound assessment is worthwhile. No obligation.
Your answers open in your own WhatsApp app; nothing is stored on this page.
Deusaderm is an injectable gel of highly purified porcine skin collagen, mainly type I, cross-linked so that it lasts longer than plain collagen. It is made by Sunmax Biotechnology in Taiwan and comes in several versions, some with lidocaine for comfort. The ULTRA version previewed at the APAC Summit 2026 is described by the maker as cross-linked type I atelocollagen. Unlike Sculptra, Ellansé or Juvelook, it does not ask your skin to make collagen: the collagen itself is the filler. More on the product, and who it suits, is on Deusaderm Singapore.
Two properties matter when something goes wrong. First, collagen is white and opaque and does not draw in water, so it does not cause the bluish Tyndall tint or the water swelling that hyaluronic acid can cause under the eyes. Second, there is no enzyme that dissolves it on demand. Hyaluronidase acts on hyaluronic acid and nothing else. Speakers at the summit put it plainly: hyaluronidase is not an eraser for porcine collagen. The body breaks injected collagen down slowly over months, and cross-linking slows that further.
A 2014 review of collagen filler complications described injection-site reactions, uneven placement, discolouration and infection early on, and granulomas or foreign-body reactions later (Facial Plastic Surgery, 2014).
At the Deusaderm APAC Summit 2026, speakers sorted the problems seen after Deusaderm into four kinds. The table adds the first step for each.
Swipe sideways to see the whole table.
| Kind | What you notice | Usual cause | First step |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanical nodule | A firm, non-tender lump you can feel and sometimes see, often under the eyes | Collagen placed too close to the surface, or uneven volume in one spot | Come in for an assessment and ultrasound mapping |
| Cumulative fibrosis | An area that feels hard or heavy, often after several sessions | Frequent top-ups before the earlier collagen has been resorbed, so deposits build up | Stop topping up; come in for an assessment and mapping |
| Recurrent swelling | Swelling that flares, settles and flares again, sometimes with redness | A delayed immune reaction; a biofilm is suspected in some cases | See a doctor promptly; inflamed swelling is treated medically first |
| Vascular occlusion | Skin turning white, pale, dusky or mottled, with pain, during or soon after injection | Collagen entering or pressing on a blood vessel | An emergency: the injecting doctor or A&E now; call 995 for any change in vision |
Bruising, swelling, redness, tenderness and a firm area you can feel are common in the first days and usually settle. The maker's booklet notes that the treated area can stay palpable without being visible. Itching, spreading redness and swelling can be an allergic reaction, and a red, hot, painful lump can be infection: both need a doctor.
The maker's own booklet, handed out at the summit, lists the causes of nodules as an injection that is too superficial, too much volume, or not enough moulding after injection. Its prevention advice is to avoid a bolus, inject deeper rather than shallower, and use conservative volumes. A summit slide added that shallow placement in thin, loose skin risks visible ridges, firm bumps and persistent non-inflammatory nodules.
Published numbers are small. In a study of cross-linked porcine collagen around the eyes, one participant reported a lump-like feeling at week one and another at week four (Chuang 2025). A 2026 report described two patients with non-inflammatory nodules under the eyes after tear trough treatment; on ultrasound they were well-defined, darker (hypoechoic) areas in the superficial fat layer (Lau 2026).
Where nodules form decides how they show:
Swipe sideways to see the whole table.
| Area | What is noticed | Why it happens there |
|---|---|---|
| Under the eyes and tear trough | A firm bead, a ridge along the lower lid, or a whitish line | Thin, often loose skin with little cover over the collagen |
| Upper eyelid hollow | A bump or uneven fold | Very thin skin and constant movement |
| Temples and forehead | Bumps or ridges over bone | Superficial placement over a firm surface |
| Nose, chin and jawline | A firm area or uneven contour | Volume placed in one spot to build shape |
| Nasolabial folds and cheeks | A lump that shows when smiling | An area that moves a lot |
The area alone does not show what a lump is, so every lump is mapped before anything is done.
A bulge is not always the collagen. Because collagen does not draw in water, swelling that comes and goes points somewhere else: older hyaluronic acid filler in the same area, an inflammatory reaction, or fluid that collects below the lower lid (under-eye swelling after filler).
A bulge that stays is more often too much product in one place, deposits layered over several sessions, or collagen placed over an eye bag that already pushes forward, which makes the bag look bigger. A summit slide made a related point: dark circles caused by pigment or visible veins do not improve with fillers and may look puffier when injected.
Telling these apart matters, because each is managed differently. Eye bags that come from fat pushing forward are explained in eye bags: causes, and swelling over the cheekbone in malar bags and festoons.
"Whitish" can describe three quite different things after an injection, and one of them is an emergency.
Swipe sideways to see the whole table.
| What you see | When | What it can mean | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| A pale or whitish ridge, line or bead under thin skin | Weeks or months after treatment | Opaque white collagen sitting close to the surface | Not urgent; have it mapped before anything more is injected |
| Skin that turns white, pale, dusky or mottled, often with pain | During the injection or within hours | A blocked or compressed blood vessel | An emergency: the injecting doctor or A&E now; call 995 for any change in vision |
| Tiny white pinhead dots | Weeks after treatment | Milia, small keratin cysts, not collagen | Not urgent; a different, simple treatment |
A whitish ridge is the collagen version of the problem that, with hyaluronic acid, shows as a bluish tint. That blue tint is the Tyndall effect; collagen does not cause it, but it shows in its own way when placed too superficially. Small white dots are covered in milia seeds removal.
Deusaderm is popular under the eyes precisely because hyaluronic acid can look blue or puffy there. The same thin skin that makes collagen useful also shows every small irregularity. The summit's candidate checklist set out who suits it: structural dark circles from volume loss and tear trough hollows. It listed as unsuited dark circles from pigment or veins, and warned against superficial injection where skin is thin and loose.
So before anything is done about a lump under the eye, Dr Sin Yong separates a true hollow, a fat pad that bulges, thin or pigmented skin and leftover filler. Dark circle types are explained in dark eye circles, and lumps after any under-eye filler in under-eye filler lumps.
High-frequency ultrasound helps show where a lump sits, how deep and how large it is, and what it is made of. Different fillers tend to look different on the scan (Wortsman 2015). In the 2026 report, Deusaderm nodules showed as well-defined, darker areas in the superficial fat layer (Lau 2026).
At the summit, speakers showed three common findings that need different plans: hyaluronic acid filler from an earlier treatment, collagen placed too superficially or in excess, and a delayed inflammatory reaction. Their advice was to scan before managing any of them. Many patients have had more than one product in the same area, and the scan helps show which material is causing the problem.
The scan also decides what is left alone: a small nodule that cannot be seen is sometimes better reviewed than treated. Dr Sin Yong performs the scan himself.
No treatment is chosen for a Deusaderm lump before Dr Sin Yong has seen it. The same-looking bump can be collagen sitting too high, deposits from several top-ups, an inflammatory reaction, or older hyaluronic acid filler, and each is handled differently.
At the assessment he takes your history (the product, dates, amounts and any other fillers), examines the area and scans it with ultrasound himself. He then sets out, in writing, which options suit your lump, which do not, and the option of no treatment. The options he discusses include review, dissolving any hyaluronic acid found in the area, medical treatment for inflammation, and approaches without an incision.
For context, the maker's booklet lists energy-based devices as one way to help the body break down a nodule, and one published report describes ultrasound-guided dispersion with sterile water and lidocaine in two patients (Lau 2026). Neither is a reason to choose a treatment before you have been assessed.
A red, hot or tender lump, swelling that keeps coming back, or skin that turns white or dusky is not a planned visit: see the urgent signs below.
No. Hyaluronidase breaks down hyaluronic acid. It does not break down porcine collagen (King 2018 sets out what it acts on). In the 2026 report it was added in one of the two cases, alongside sterile water, to help the fluid spread through the tissue, not to dissolve the collagen (Lau 2026).
Hyaluronidase still has a place where the scan shows hyaluronic acid filler in the same area, which is common under the eyes. Before planned dissolving, Dr Sin Yong always does a skin test first: a small amount is injected just under the skin to check for a reaction.
A lump that is red, hot, tender, draining or growing quickly may be inflammation or infection. Swelling that flares and settles again can be a delayed immune reaction. These are treated medically first, before any device is considered, as expert consensus recommends (Urdiales-Gálvez 2018).
Urgent: a change in vision or eye pain after an injection means calling 995 now. Skin that turns white, pale, dusky or mottled, or pain that is getting worse, needs the doctor who injected you, or A&E, now. A red, hot or draining lump, or a fever, needs a doctor the same day; if no doctor can see you today, A&E.
Which of these, if any, suits your lump is decided at the assessment.
Swipe sideways to see the whole table.
| Approach | What it involves | Incision | Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical removal | Cutting the lump out through the skin | Yes | A scar on thin skin; a possible dent; risk of nerve injury; cannot be undone |
| Review | Watching an early, soft or invisible irregularity | No | Suits some early cases; a firm nodule can stay for many months |
| Ultrasound-guided dispersion | Sterile water and lidocaine injected into the nodule, then massage | No | Published in two patients (Lau 2026); not suitable for inflamed lumps |
| Hyaluronidase | Dissolves hyaluronic acid in the area | No | Does not dissolve collagen; a skin test first |
| Medical treatment | Medicines chosen by the doctor for inflammation, allergy or infection | No | Comes first for red, hot, tender or recurring swelling |
Cumulative fibrosis, one of the four kinds of complication discussed at the summit, comes from topping up before the earlier collagen has been resorbed. If you already have a firm area, a ridge or a bulge, more collagen on top makes the problem larger, not smaller.
Have the area scanned before any new product is placed. Where the face has lost shape because of lumps, adding volume is considered only after the lumps have been addressed, and sometimes not at all.
Complications after fillers and injectables are a large part of Dr Sin Yong's work, and patients fly in from overseas to see him about them. He sees every patient himself on Orchard Road, from the first examination and scan to every treatment and review. He has been invited to share his clinical expertise in Seoul, Dubai, Bangkok and São Paulo, including as a Global Key Opinion Leader, and attended the Deusaderm APAC Summit 2026 in Singapore.

He does not add more product to hide a lump, and he does not decide on a treatment before seeing you. Come in for an assessment first; you leave with a plan in writing: what he would do, what he would not, and the option of no treatment.
Not for emergencies. A change in vision or eye pain after an injection: call 995 now. Pale, dusky or mottled skin, or pain that is getting worse: go now to the doctor who injected you, or to A&E. Do not message or book for these signs.
Every treatment is performed by Dr Sin Yong personally. Singapore Medical Council registered · invited to share his clinical expertise internationally for CLASSYS, DEKA, Fotona, Hironic and Ilooda.
Book a Deusaderm complication assessment with Dr Sin Yong on Orchard Road. How consultations work.
WhatsApp Dr Sin Yong →or use the enquiry formSurgery is not the only route. Cutting a lump out of thin under-eye skin leaves a scar and can leave a dent, so come in for an assessment before you agree to it. Dr Sin Yong examines and scans the lump himself, then explains which options suit it, including options without an incision and the option of no treatment.
Not on demand. Hyaluronidase dissolves hyaluronic acid filler but does not break down porcine collagen, and the body resorbs cross-linked collagen only slowly, over months. Hyaluronidase is still used where the scan shows hyaluronic acid filler in the same area.
Collagen gel is white and opaque. Placed close to the surface of thin under-eye skin, it can show as a pale ridge, line or bead weeks or months later. That is not urgent, but it should be mapped before anything more is injected. Skin that suddenly turns white, dusky or mottled with pain during or soon after an injection is different: an emergency.
Collagen itself does not draw in water, so puffiness that comes and goes usually points to older hyaluronic acid filler, an inflammatory reaction or fluid below the lower lid. A bulge that stays is more often too much product in one place, deposits from several top-ups, or collagen placed over an eye bag that already pushes forward. A scan helps show which.
Some lumps are felt in the first days, while swelling settles. Firm nodules usually show over the following weeks. A hard or heavy area after several sessions can build up over months. A lump that appears much later, grows, or becomes red or tender should be assessed.
Some early, soft irregularities settle, and a small nodule that cannot be seen is sometimes reasonably left alone and reviewed. A firm nodule of cross-linked collagen is broken down only slowly and can stay for many months. Whether to wait or treat is decided from the scan and from how much it bothers you.
In the first weeks, gentle massage may help an early, mild irregularity if the doctor who injected you advises it. It does not reliably flatten a firm nodule, and pressing hard on thin under-eye skin can irritate it. Have a lump that has lasted for weeks assessed rather than kneading it.
Itching, spreading redness and swelling soon after treatment can be an allergic reaction and need a doctor. A known allergy to collagen or to pork-derived products is a reason not to have Deusaderm. Swelling that keeps returning weeks or months later can be a delayed immune reaction instead, and is treated medically first.
Speakers at the Deusaderm APAC Summit 2026 called this cumulative fibrosis: hardened deposits that build up when collagen is topped up before the earlier collagen has been resorbed. More product makes it larger. The area is mapped with ultrasound, and the excess is what is treated.
Skin that turns white, pale, dusky or mottled, or pain that is getting worse, can mean a blood vessel has been blocked or compressed. Go to the doctor who injected you, or to A&E, now. A change in vision or eye pain after an injection: call 995 now. Do not use WhatsApp or book an appointment for these signs.
Dr Sin Yong performs the assessment, the ultrasound scan and every treatment himself, on Orchard Road. It is not delegated to another doctor, a nurse or a therapist, so the same doctor follows each lump from the first scan to the last review.
Lau E, et al. Early Clinical Experience in the Management of Nodular Complications Following Cross-Linked Porcine Collagen Injection for Tear Trough Augmentation: A Two-Case Report. Cureus, 2026. source
Chuang, et al. Quantitative Assessment of New Frontiers in Dermatochalasis and Periorbital Hyperpigmentation Treatment: The Role of Cross-Linked Porcine Collagen. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2025. source
An Evaluation of Skin and Immunological Responses after Using a Novel Cross-Linked Porcine-Based Dermal Injectable Collagen with Lidocaine for Nasolabial Fold Correction. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2024. source
Complications of collagen fillers. Facial Plastic Surgery, 2014. source
Identification and Complications of Cosmetic Fillers: Sonography First. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2015. source
Treatment of soft tissue filler complications: expert consensus recommendations. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2018. source
The Use of Hyaluronidase in Aesthetic Practice (v2.4). Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 2018. source
Sunmax Biotechnology. Deusaderm APAC Summit 2026, Singapore, 9 November 2026: speaker presentations and the Deusaderm product booklet (manufacturer-hosted meeting, attended by Dr Sin Yong).
About this page: written and medically reviewed by Dr Sin Yong, MBBS (NUS), MRCS (Edinburgh) · Last reviewed 9 November 2026 · Illustrative images only, not patients, except the summit photograph · Editorial policy
Consultations by appointment at Orchard Road, Singapore.
Not for emergencies. A change in vision or eye pain after filler: call 995 now. Pale, dusky or mottled skin, or pain that is getting worse: go now to the doctor who injected you, or to A&E. Do not message or book for these signs.
Replies within clinic hours: Mon–Fri 10am–8pm, Sat 11am–3pm · How consultations work · Prefer not to use WhatsApp? · Treatment finder · Call +65 8023 7170 · Map
WhatsApp +65 8023 7170 →